2020 Roadmap to Full-Stack Web Development - Level Up Coding

A full-stack developer needs to work very hard and learn all the latest technologies to create software. A Fullstack development company hires developers having good experience and skills, so it is difficult for beginners to find the correct way to learn full-stack development.

Below is the blog that covers each thing a developer must have to become a full-stack developer and a roadmap to learn. Secondly, create a foundation, and then jump to proper language and framework learning.

Here is the overview of the latest innovations and technologies you should consider to learn for being a full-stack developer in 2020 and beyond.

Foundation

Before we explore full-stack development, it is necessary to clear some concepts about the foundation. It is great if you are good at HTML and CSS for everything else for starting a web development career. HTML and CSS are the basic concepts to join a development company for creating amazing websites.

HTML and CSS

Hypertext Markup Language is relevant because every website you’re implementing requires basic knowledge of HTML for defining structure using a simple markup syntax. You should be familiar with the web frameworks and development languages that are still very important for website development services.
Secondly, Cascading Style Sheets is the second most essential thing you should know to become a full-stack developer. CSS allows you to add style to your website, such as adding colors, layouts, fonts, etc. to make your website interactive.

Read more: Is Full-stack Developers a Myth? Let’s Find Out

Programming Languages

JavaScript

It was almost 20 years or more when JavaScript was initially developed; it became the most popular programming language for web development. More than 95% of all the websites are currently using JavaScript.

As Wikipedia declares: “Node.js is a packaged compilation of Google’s V8 JavaScript engine, the libuv platform abstraction layer, and a core library, which is itself primarily written in JavaScript.”

Top brands like Uber, Walmart, NASA, and LinkedIn use NodeJS for production and leverage the technology in developing applications.

The Architecture of JavaScript:

JavaScript offers various powerful web frameworks such as AngularJS, ReactJS, VueJS, NodeJS, etc. for developing web applications based on JavaScript. JavaScript allows you to add compelling features and functionalities to your website of the underlying ECMAScript.

TypeScript

The creation of TypeScript was done in 2010 by Anders Hejlsberg at Microsoft, and the initial version of TypeScript was released in 2012 to the public domain. It is an open-source programming language that allows you to simplify the JavaScript code to read and debug. It makes enormous improvements over plain JavaScript for building highly productive development tools plus more productivity and scalability using ECMAScript 6.

The Architecture of TypeScript:

Using TypeScript, you can avoid painful bugs generated during type checking the JavaScript code. It is similar to JavaScript with some additional functionality.

Python

According to research, Python is one of the most popular programming languages gaining continuous popularity in 2020.The code written in Python is easily readable and maintainable. It is a high-level programming language for developing desktop GUI applications and web applications.

The Architecture of Python:

Building a software application requires focusing on the quality of source code and its updates. Python allows you to execute concepts without writing additional code while building custom applications and also emphasizes the code readability to maintain your software without investing extra time and effort.

Frontend Frameworks

ReactJS

ReactJS is continuously gaining popularity in 2020 for web application development, and it is one of the most used frameworks of JavaScript. Features like Virtual DOM, ES6, React components, Large community, and much more makes it the most loved JavaScript framework.

Components are the main building blocks of your React application. Place one element in a JavaScript class that accepts properties and return any React element that shows how a session of the User Interface should appear.

AngularJS

AngularJS is an open-source web application framework based on JavaScript and maintained by the Google community. It addresses many challenges in developing single-page applications to make them fit easier.
Most JavaScript frameworks implement MVC to split your application into MVC components to string them up together and manage the development of applications. It also manages all the components and servers as the pipeline that connects them. It is a mediator between developers and components that break abstractions to make them easier and effortless.

Read More: Top Angular Component Libraries to Use in 2020 (Build Amazing Web Solution Faster and Easier)

VueJS

VueJS is an open-source JavaScript-based framework that allows you to build amazing user interfaces and single-page applications with minimal efforts. It tracks a component’s dependencies when you render your application and then call each component to avoid nested component forewarnings.
Using VueJS modules will allow you to generate components as you discovered and a set of opinionated libraries as Vue-router for the routing part and bootstrap a new project.

Backend Frameworks

NodeJS

NodeJS can process high volumes of data, and I/O-bound requests are faster and more scalable than other similar platforms. NodeJS can process many requests simultaneously with low latency and response time, such as validation code for modern web applications on the client’s side.

Django

Django is a Python framework that allows the rapid development of websites and focuses on writing your application without reinventing it. It is a high-level web framework with active community support and excellent documentation for free and paid-for support.

It allows you to use the application components instead of investing much time and effort into developed components.

Wrapping Up

Every small and large enterprise seeks developers with great web development skills and high demand right now. It is the perfect time to begin learning web development and invest some time into the latest technologies and frameworks.
I hope this blog gives you guidance on how to choose a learning path and get started quickly.